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Version: 8.1

Handle the response of an external web service on a page

Level: intermediate

To implement the example:

  1. Set up the page UI. Read more >>>
  2. Send a request to the web service and handle its results. Read more >>>
Example

Call the {JSON} Placeholder external web service from the custom request page. Display the email and company of the first user.

1. Set up the page UI​

  1. Create an app based on the Records & business processes template. Instructions: Create an app manually (user documentation).

    For this example, create a Requests app.

  2. Open the form page.

    For this example, open Requests form page.

  3. Add a label.

    For this example, add the following labels:

    • label of the user email
    • label that contains the user email value
    • label of the user company
    • label that contains the user company value

    To do this:

    1. Add a label of needed type to the working area of the Freedom UI Designer.

    2. Click and fill out the label properties.

      Element

      Property

      Property value

      Label of the user email

      Text

      Email

      Style

      Caption

      Text color

      #757575

      Label that contains the user email value

      Text

      Email value

      Style

      Body

      Label of the user company

      Text

      Company

      Style

      Caption

      Text color

      #757575

      Label that contains the user company value

      Text

      Company value

      Style

      Body

  4. Save the changes.

2. Send a request to the web service and handle its results​

Configure the business logic in the Client Module Designer. For this example, send the request to a web service and handle its response.

  1. Open the source code of the Freedom UI page. To do this, click .

  2. Add the dependencies. To do this, add @creatio-devkit/common library as a dependency. The library includes the sdk.HttpClientService service that sends HTTP requests.

    AMD module dependencies
    /* Declare the AMD module. */
    define("UsrRequests_FormPage", /**SCHEMA_DEPS*/["@creatio-devkit/common"] /**SCHEMA_DEPS*/, function/**SCHEMA_ARGS*/(sdk)/**SCHEMA_ARGS*/ {
        return {
            ...
        }
    });

  3. Add an attribute.

    1. Go to the viewModelConfigDiff schema section → attributes configuration object.
    2. Add an Email attribute that stores data of the user email.
    3. Add a Company attribute that stores data of the user company.
    viewModelConfigDiff schema section
    viewModelConfigDiff: /**SCHEMA_VIEW_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/[
        {
            "operation": "merge",
            "path": [
                "attributes"
            ],
            "values": {
                ...,
                /* The attribute that stores data of the user email. */
                "Email": {},
                /* The attribute that stores data of the user company. */
                "Company": {},
            }
        },
        ...
    ]/**SCHEMA_VIEW_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/,

  4. Bind an attribute to the label.

    1. Go to the viewConfigDiff schema section → UsrEmailValue element.
    2. Bind the $Email attribute to the caption property.
    3. Go to the UsrCompanyValue element.
    4. Bind the $Company attribute to the caption property.
    viewConfigDiff schema section
    viewConfigDiff: /**SCHEMA_VIEW_CONFIG_DIFF*/[
        ...,
        /* Label that contains the user email value. */
        {
            "operation": "insert",
            "name": "UsrEmailValue",
            "values": {
                ...,
                /* The property that handles the text contained in the element. Bound to the “Email” attribute. */
                "caption": "$Email",
            },
            ...
        },
        /* Label that contains the user company value. */
        {
            "operation": "insert",
            "name": "UsrCompanyValue",
            "values": {
                ...,
                /* The property that handles the text contained in the element. Bound to the “Company” attribute. */
                "caption": "$Company",
            },
            ...
        },
        ...,
    ]/**SCHEMA_VIEW_CONFIG_DIFF*/,

  5. Implement the base request handler.

    1. Go to the handlers schema section.

    2. Add a custom implementation of the crt.HandlerViewModelInitRequest base request handler.

      1. Create an instance of the HTTP client from @creatio-devkit/common.
      2. Specify the URL to retrieve the user email and company. Use the {JSON} Placeholder external web service.
      3. Send a GET request.
      4. Retrieve the email from the response and specify the email in the Email attribute.
      5. Retrieve the company from the response and specify the company in the Company attribute.
    handlers schema section
    handlers: /**SCHEMA_HANDLERS*/[
        {
            request: "crt.HandleViewModelInitRequest",
            /* The custom implementation of the system request handler. */
            handler: async (request, next) => {
                /* Create an instance of the HTTP client from “@creatio-devkit/common.” */
                const httpClientService = new sdk.HttpClientService();
                /* Specify the URL to retrieve the current rate. Use the “{JSON} Placeholder” web service. */
                const endpoint = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users";
                /* Send a GET request. The HTTP client converts the response body from JSON to a JS object automatically. */
                const response = await httpClientService.get(endpoint);
                /* Retrieve the email from the response and specify the email in the “Email” attribute. */
                request.$context.Email = response.body[0].email;
                /* Retrieve the company from the response and specify the company in the “Company” attribute. */
                request.$context.Company = response.body[0].company.name;
                /* Call the next handler if it exists and return its result. */
                return next?.handle(request);
            },
        },
    ] /**SCHEMA_HANDLERS*/,

  6. Save the changes.

View the result​

  1. Open the Requests section.
  2. Create a request that has an arbitrary name. For example, “Leanne Graham.”

As a result, Creatio will display the email and company of the first user on the request page. The value will be retrieved from the {JSON} Placeholder external web service. View the result >>>

Source codes​

UsrRequests_FormPage
/* Declare the AMD module. */
define("UsrRequests_FormPage", /**SCHEMA_DEPS*/["@creatio-devkit/common"]/**SCHEMA_DEPS*/, function/**SCHEMA_ARGS*/(sdk)/**SCHEMA_ARGS*/ {
    return {
        viewConfigDiff: /**SCHEMA_VIEW_CONFIG_DIFF*/[
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "name": "Feed",
                "values": {
                    "dataSourceName": "PDS",
                    "entitySchemaName": "UsrRequests"
                }
            },
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "name": "AttachmentList",
                "values": {
                    "columns": [
                        {
                            "id": "6d09be62-f565-4f69-8f93-791931b4636a",
                            "code": "AttachmentListDS_Name",
                            "caption": "#ResourceString(AttachmentListDS_Name)#",
                            "dataValueType": 28,
                            "width": 200
                        }
                    ]
                }
            },
            {
                "operation": "insert",
                "name": "UsrName",
                "values": {
                    "layoutConfig": {
                        "column": 1,
                        "row": 1,
                        "colSpan": 1,
                        "rowSpan": 1
                    },
                    "type": "crt.Input",
                    "label": "$Resources.Strings.UsrName",
                    "control": "$UsrName",
                    "labelPosition": "auto"
                },
                "parentName": "SideAreaProfileContainer",
                "propertyName": "items",
                "index": 0
            },
            /* Label of the user email. */
            {
                "operation": "insert",
                "name": "UsrEmail",
                "values": {
                    "layoutConfig": {
                        "column": 1,
                        "row": 2,
                        "colSpan": 1,
                        "rowSpan": 1
                    },
                    "type": "crt.Label",
                    "caption": "#MacrosTemplateString(#ResourceString(UsrEmail_caption)#)#",
                    "labelType": "caption",
                    "labelThickness": "default",
                    "labelEllipsis": false,
                    "labelColor": "#757575",
                    "labelBackgroundColor": "transparent",
                    "labelTextAlign": "start",
                    "visible": true
                },
                "parentName": "SideAreaProfileContainer",
                "propertyName": "items",
                "index": 1
            },
            /* Label that contains the user email value. */
            {
                "operation": "insert",
                "name": "UsrEmailValue",
                "values": {
                    "layoutConfig": {
                        "column": 1,
                        "row": 3,
                        "colSpan": 1,
                        "rowSpan": 1
                    },
                    "type": "crt.Label",
                    /* The property that handles the text contained in the element. Bound to the “Email” attribute. */
                    "caption": "$Email",
                    "labelType": "body",
                    "labelThickness": "default",
                    "labelEllipsis": false,
                    "labelColor": "auto",
                    "labelBackgroundColor": "transparent",
                    "labelTextAlign": "start",
                    "visible": true
                },
                "parentName": "SideAreaProfileContainer",
                "propertyName": "items",
                "index": 2
            },
            /* Label of the user company. */
            {
                "operation": "insert",
                "name": "UsrCompany",
                "values": {
                    "layoutConfig": {
                        "column": 1,
                        "colSpan": 1,
                        "rowSpan": 1,
                        "row": 4
                    },
                    "type": "crt.Label",
                    "caption": "#MacrosTemplateString(#ResourceString(UsrCompany_caption)#)#",
                    "labelType": "caption",
                    "labelThickness": "default",
                    "labelEllipsis": false,
                    "labelColor": "#757575",
                    "labelBackgroundColor": "transparent",
                    "labelTextAlign": "start",
                    "visible": true
                },
                "parentName": "SideAreaProfileContainer",
                "propertyName": "items",
                "index": 3
            },
            /* Label that contains the user company value. */
            {
                "operation": "insert",
                "name": "UsrCompanyValue",
                "values": {
                    "layoutConfig": {
                        "column": 1,
                        "colSpan": 1,
                        "rowSpan": 1,
                        "row": 5
                    },
                    "type": "crt.Label",
                    /* The property that handles the text contained in the element. Bound to the “Company” attribute. */
                    "caption": "$Company",
                    "labelType": "body",
                    "labelThickness": "default",
                    "labelEllipsis": false,
                    "labelColor": "auto",
                    "labelBackgroundColor": "transparent",
                    "labelTextAlign": "start",
                    "visible": true
                },
                "parentName": "SideAreaProfileContainer",
                "propertyName": "items",
                "index": 4
            }
        ]/**SCHEMA_VIEW_CONFIG_DIFF*/,
        viewModelConfigDiff: /**SCHEMA_VIEW_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/[
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "path": [
                    "attributes"
                ],
                "values": {
                    "UsrName": {
                        "modelConfig": {
                            "path": "PDS.UsrName"
                        }
                    },
                    /* The attribute that stores data of the user email. */
                    "Email": {},
                    /* The attribute that stores data of the user company. */
                    "Company": {},
                }
            },
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "path": [
                    "attributes",
                    "Id",
                    "modelConfig"
                ],
                "values": {
                    "path": "PDS.Id"
                }
            }
        ]/**SCHEMA_VIEW_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/,
        modelConfigDiff: /**SCHEMA_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/[
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "path": [],
                "values": {
                    "primaryDataSourceName": "PDS"
                }
            },
            {
                "operation": "merge",
                "path": [
                    "dataSources"
                ],
                "values": {
                    "PDS": {
                        "type": "crt.EntityDataSource",
                        "config": {
                            "entitySchemaName": "UsrRequests"
                        },
                        "scope": "page"
                    }
                }
            }
        ]/**SCHEMA_MODEL_CONFIG_DIFF*/,
        handlers: /**SCHEMA_HANDLERS*/[
            {
                request: "crt.HandleViewModelInitRequest",
                /* The custom implementation of the system request handler. */
                handler: async (request, next) => {
                    /* Create an instance of the HTTP client from “@creatio-devkit/common.” */
                    const httpClientService = new sdk.HttpClientService();
                    /* Specify the URL to retrieve the current rate. Use the “{JSON} Placeholder” web service. */
                    const endpoint = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users";
                    /* Send a GET request. The HTTP client converts the response body from JSON to a JS object automatically. */
                    const response = await httpClientService.get(endpoint);
                    /* Retrieve the email from the response and specify the email in the “Email” attribute. */
                    request.$context.Email = response.body[0].email;
                    /* Retrieve the company from the response and specify the company in the “Company” attribute. */
                    request.$context.Company = response.body[0].company.name;
                    /* Call the next handler if it exists and return its result. */
                    return next?.handle(request);
                },
            },
        ]/**SCHEMA_HANDLERS*/,
        converters: /**SCHEMA_CONVERTERS*/{}/**SCHEMA_CONVERTERS*/,
        validators: /**SCHEMA_VALIDATORS*/{}/**SCHEMA_VALIDATORS*/
    };
});

Resources​

Package with example implementation